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Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?


 

一周强化

一、一周课程概述

在本单元内我们要完成以下学习任务:

1.学会谈论喜欢去旅游的地方。

2.学习if引导的条件状语从句。

3.学习hope to引导表示愿望的句型。

4.继续学习定语从句的用法。

二、重难点提示

1.—Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam?

  —I'd love to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.

(1)trek vi. 作长途艰辛的旅行,缓慢前进

※trek的过去式、过去分词及现在分词都要双写k:trekked, trekked, trekking

(2)through prep.

①(地点)穿过,通过,贯通

e.g. The train went through some tunnels.

   火车穿过了若干隧道。

   The little boy went in through the window.

   这小男孩从窗户里爬了进来。

②(时间)从头……至终

e.g. He was awake through the night.

   他整个晚上都醒着。

   She lived there through the winter.

   她在那儿住了整个冬季。

③(场所)遍及……,在……到处。

e.g. They traveled all through Europe.

   他们游遍了整个欧洲。

   The news has spread through the world.

   那消息传遍了全世界。

※注意through表示“通过某地”时与across 的区别:

through表示“穿过高于地面的……”,across表示“横跨……”。

e.g. The old man walked across the road carefully.

   老人小心地越过马路。

   The bridge across the river is very old.

   那座横跨这条河的桥很古老。

   Walk across the forest.

   从森林的一个边缘走到另一边缘。

   Walk through the forest.

   穿越森林。

2.I love places where the people are really friendly.

我喜欢人们真正友好的地方。

where引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词places。

where 是关系副词,引导定语从句时,先行词通常是表示地点的名词。where在从句中通常作状语。

e.g. I like places where the weather is always warm.

   我喜欢天气总是很暖和的地方。

3.I hope to see Niagara Falls some day.

  我希望有一天能去看尼亚加拉大瀑布。

(1)hope vt. 希望

①hope to do 希望做某事

e.g. I hope to see you soon.

   我希望不久能见到你。

②hope+that-从句

e.g. We hope that we can go there again.

   我们希望能再次去那儿。

※ hope不用于hope sb. to do sth. 结构。

(2)some day (用作状语)(未来的)有一天,总有一天

e.g. I hope to visit Paris some day.

   我希望有一天能去巴黎观光。

4.I hope to visit Hawaii one day.

one day (用作状语)

(1)(过去的)某一天

e.g. I met him one day last month.

   我上个月某天见过他。

(2)(将来的)某一天,有一天(相当于some day)

e.g. She will tell you one day.

   她总有一天会告诉你的。

5.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?

(1)consider+n.

e.g. We have considered his suggestion.

   我们已经考虑了他的建议。

(2)consider+doing sth. (不用consider to do)

e.g. He is considering learning English.

   他正在考虑学习英语。

6.Travelling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it’s usually quite convenient to take the underground train to most places.

(1)Travelling around Paris 动名词作主语。

(2)cost 意为“花费”,主语通常是物或事。

e.g. The book cost me 20 yuan.

   这本书花了我20元钱。

(3)be convenient to 做某事方便

e.g. When is it more convenient for us to meet?

   我们什么时候见面更方便?

7.France is quite an expensive place.

  法国是一个消费很高的地方。

  quite +a/an+adj+单数名词

  e.g. She is quite a nice girl.

    她是一个相当不错的女孩。

8.provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物(相当于provide sth for sb.)

  e.g. They provide the children with food and clothes.

    他们给孩子们提供食物和衣服。

    =They provide food and clothes for the children.

9.offer 提供

offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物

e.g. She offered him a cup of tea. 她给他一杯茶。

   = She offered a cup of tea to him.

10.It would be nice if your hotel had rooms with kitchens, so we could save money by cooking our own meals.

  如果你们的旅馆里有带厨房的房间就好了,那样我们就可以通过自己做饭来节省开支。

  这是一个含有虚拟语气的句子,主句是用would+动词原形be,从句里用动词的过去时had, 表示与现在事实相反的一种假设。

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